The colon plays an important role in the body, as it draws out the salt and water from wastes, which then further moves out from the rectum. Colo-rectal cancer occurs in the rectum which then further spreads to the large intestine.Colon cancer is a tumorous growth that takes place in the large intestine. Among the other forms of cancer, it has become one of the most common among North Americans. Unfortunately, colon cancer shows almost no signs and symptoms until its later stages. If cancer is not detected in its early stages, then it can further spread to the liver, lungs, and other organs. Different types of treatments are available to help prevent the disease from spreading like RYBREVANT, Clonoseq, Xtandi, and Qinlock. Here are the various treatment options available for colon cancer:

Surgery
Among the various types of treatment for this disease, most doctors consider it one of the best options when it comes to colon cancer. Once the doctor detects the main stages of colon cancer, they decide what kind of surgery is suitable. Your overall health also matters since the surgery takes a toll on your body. None of the cancers come with any single form of surgery, but it is best if you choose radiation therapy or chemotherapy. With the help of surgery, the doctors remove the harmful cancerous cells.

Doctors remove the affected part of the colon along with some of the surrounding areas so that the cancer cell does not spread any further. The lymph nodes are mostly removed as it carries the threat of further spreading. Through stoma, after the surgery gets over, the healthy part of the colon is attached back.

Chemotherapy
This is yet another effective treatment option when it comes to colon cancer. If you do not want to go for surgical procedures, you can certainly choose chemotherapy. Once the doctor detects the main stages of colon cancer, they will begin with chemotherapy. The medicines interfere with the process of cell division and destroy the cancerous DNA which eventually destroys cancer-causing cells. The medications will focus on reducing the number of rapidly dividing cells along with the healthy ones. A few of the common side effects of chemotherapy include fatigue, nausea, vomiting, and hair loss.

Therefore, these are some of the treatment options that are available when it comes to the treatment of colon cancer.